Land vs People

Country · 7 regions

Where Costa Rica's land ends up, by people and by money

Every block on the map is 0.1% of Costa Rica. By land, San José holds 9.7%. By people, it holds 30%. Puntarenas goes the other way, from 22% of the land to 8.8% of the people.

GDP for Costa Rica is modelled from its national total, so the GDP map mostly repeats the population map.

Share of Costa Rica by region, in percent
RegionLandPeopleGDP
San José9.73037
Alajuela182321
Heredia5.41215
Cartago6.01011
Puntarenas228.85.3
Limón198.36.5
Guanacaste207.84.8

How the map is made

Regions are drawn on an equal-area grid of about 1,000 blocks. For land, each region keeps the blocks its territory covers. For people and GDP, the country is reshaped so every region gets a whole number of blocks in proportion to its share (Hamilton's largest-remainder method), keeping neighbours next to each other. Then every block is matched to one block on the next map, so you watch the same thousand blocks rearrange.

Grids: popgrid by Josep Ferrer (MIT). Boundaries: Natural Earth. Population: national censuses where curated, GHS-POP 2025 (JRC, European Commission) elsewhere. GDP: Kummu et al. 2025 gridded GDP PPP (CC BY 4.0). Built by Crafter Station.