Land vs People

Country · 19 regions

Where Spain's land ends up, by people and by money

Every block on the map is 0.1% of Spain. By land, Madrid holds 1.6%. By people, it holds 14%. Castilla y León goes the other way, from 19% of the land to 5.0% of the people.

Share of Spain by region, in percent
RegionLandPeopleGDP
Andalucía181813
Cataluña6.41621
Madrid1.61422
Valenciana4.6119.2
Galicia5.75.74.4
Castilla y León195.04.5
País Vasco1.74.75.2
Canary Islands1.34.63.1
Castilla-La Mancha164.33.7
Murcia2.03.22.8
Aragón9.22.83.2
Baleares0.802.52.4
Extremadura8.42.21.5
Asturias2.02.11.9
Navarra2.01.41.5
Cantabria1.01.20.90
La Rioja1.00.700.80
Ceuta0.100.200.10
Melilla0.100.200.00

How the map is made

Regions are drawn on an equal-area grid of about 1,000 blocks. For land, each region keeps the blocks its territory covers. For people and GDP, the country is reshaped so every region gets a whole number of blocks in proportion to its share (Hamilton's largest-remainder method), keeping neighbours next to each other. Then every block is matched to one block on the next map, so you watch the same thousand blocks rearrange.

Grids: popgrid by Josep Ferrer (MIT). Boundaries: Natural Earth. Population: national censuses where curated, GHS-POP 2025 (JRC, European Commission) elsewhere. GDP: Kummu et al. 2025 gridded GDP PPP (CC BY 4.0). Built by Crafter Station.